Calculation of Arithmetic Mean – Individual Observations

Q. 2. The following table gives the monthly income of 5 families in a town:

House No 1 2 3 4 5
Income (Rs.) 780 760 690 750 840

Calculate the arithmetic mean of incomes.

Solution. Let the income be denoted by the symbol X

House No. Monthly Income
X (Rs.)
1 780
2 760
3 690
4 750
5 840
N = 5 å X = 3820

Mean = å X/N
å X = 3820, N=5
Hence, mean = 3820/5 = 764
Thus, the average income is Rs. 764



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